As of August 1, 2023, possession and home cultivation of cannabis for personal use under certain conditions became legal.
Now in Minnesota, adults age 21 and older may possess up to two ounces of flower, eight grams of concentrate, edible with up to 800 mg of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), and two pounds of flowers in private residences (1). Home cultivation cannot exceed eight plants and no more than four of those plants can be mature at a time (1). Limited medical cannabis became legal in 2014; the law for recreational cannabis was signed in May and took effect on August 1st, 2023 (1,2).
Minnesota became the 23rd state to legalize cannabis for recreational use (2). “Nearly half of all Americans now reside in a jurisdiction where the adult use of cannabis is legal,” said Paul Armentano, Deputy Director of National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML) (1). “To date, no state has moved to either curtail or repeal these legalization laws. That’s because these policies are working largely as voters and lawmakers intended and they are clearly preferable to criminal marijuana prohibition.”
In addition to legalization, tens of thousands of low-level cannabis records are eligible to be automatically expunged and over 200,000 felony records are qualified to be reviewed by the newly formed Cannabis Expungement Board (2).
A licensing system has not yet been fully established finalized in the state and the Office of Cannabis Management is still being finalized (2). Currently, the only dispensary in the state that is legally selling cannabis products is operated by the Red Lake Nation tribe, which, as a sovereign nation, is not subject to state laws (2). The business opened on August 1st and reportedly had to turn away customers and pause online sales due to high demand (3). State-licensed dispensaries are expected to start operating in 2025 (2).
About 30 business have reportedly applied for permits to be able to label cannabis seeds (2). “We haven't started accepting things for testing,” said Michael Merriman, seed program coordinator at the Minnesota Department of Agriculture. “And in Minnesota, we require things to be labeled with a test that's able to substantiate those labeled claims “That's to protect the consumers of seed in the state.”
The medical cannabis program is expected to continue relatively unchanged (2).
See more recent Minnesota cannabis coverage here: Previous Minnesota Governor Decides to Open Cannabis Brand.
References
Ep 24, Part II: Data Transparency in Cannabis Testing with Yasha Khan
December 12th 2024Evan Friedmann and Yasha Kahn, co-founder of MCR Labs, discuss the discrepancies between current regulations and data on mycotoxins and pesticides in cannabis products. They highlight the need for updated regulations based on new data, emphasizing the importance of accurate testing and labeling. They also discuss the issue of result manipulation, particularly in THC content, and the need for public health officials to address this. Yasha suggests making testing data public to enhance oversight and suggests a national entity to manage this data for better consistency and public safety.
Ep 24, Part I: Data Transparency in Cannabis Testing with Yasha Khan
November 21st 2024Evan Friedmann interviews Yasha Khan, co-founder of MCR Labs, about his journey into the cannabis industry and his efforts to promote transparency and integrity in laboratory practices. Yasha discusses the origins of MCR Labs, which began in Massachusetts to meet the needs of the soon-to-be legal medical cannabis market. He explains the challenges faced, including result manipulation by labs and the impact on public health. Yasha's Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) project aimed to gather testing data from 37 states, revealed significant discrepancies in potency and mold results. Despite some states' reluctance to share data, Yasha has made much of this data public, leading to collaborative research and publications on various aspects of cannabis testing.